一级毛片免费不卡在线视频,国产日批视频免费在线观看,菠萝菠萝蜜在线视频免费视频,欧美日韩亚洲无线码在线观看,久久精品这里精品,国产成人综合手机在线播放,色噜噜狠狠狠综合曰曰曰,琪琪视频

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)新題型考試應(yīng)對(duì):如何高效的瀏覽文章

時(shí)間:2023-05-04 21:10:55 大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
  • 相關(guān)推薦

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)新題型考試應(yīng)對(duì):如何高效的瀏覽文章

在文章的瀏覽(即略讀,skimming)過(guò)程中,對(duì)文中信息重要性的判斷可以幫助讀者快速有效地了解段落的大意。在瀏覽過(guò)程中,讀者可以通過(guò)尋找“信號(hào)詞”來(lái)區(qū)分重要信息和非重要信息。以下列出的是閱讀過(guò)程中常見(jiàn)的幾類“信號(hào)詞”。

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)新題型考試應(yīng)對(duì):如何高效的瀏覽文章

 

1.以下詞組提示下文所涉及的重要信息:

The main / important point / conclusion / reason….

  The point to note here…

  2.以下詞組提示了下文的結(jié)構(gòu)框架:

  There are three major reasons…

  3.but 和 however表示對(duì)比,常常用來(lái)提示重要信息,例如:

  The rising birth rate is not due to increased fertility, but to a sharp decline in the death rate.

  4.在文中提問(wèn)可以突出問(wèn)題后的答案,提示讀者答案中有重要信息,例如:

  Why is a piped water supply so important? Disease due to contaminated water is a common cause of death in childhood.

  5.有時(shí),為了保證讀者完全理解自己的觀點(diǎn),作者會(huì)在文中反復(fù)提出自己的觀點(diǎn),例如:

  Death control can be achieved autonomously. In other words, the death rate can be cut without anything else changing.

  6.文章的結(jié)論通常是非常重要的,因此,讀者要在文中尋找提示結(jié)論的“信號(hào)詞”,例如:

  Thereforethe result

  In conclusionwe can conclude

  One of the primary conclusions

  7.舉例是為了幫助讀者理解某一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),因此,文中的例子不是瀏覽文章時(shí)的重要信息。在閱讀過(guò)程中,以下詞組提示讀者下文是舉例部分信息。

  For example/instancelike

  Such asthese include

  To illustrateamong these are

  有時(shí),作者也會(huì)用破折號(hào)或括號(hào)來(lái)提示舉例信息,例如:

  The developing countries are dependent on cash crops – sugar, coffee, cacao, cotton.

  Precipitating/violent/unexpected factors are those which reduce the food supply (droughts, floods, wars, epidemics)…

  在段落瀏覽時(shí),讀者在看到信號(hào)詞后,應(yīng)不斷對(duì)下文信息作出相應(yīng)的判斷,例如:

  The main reason for (提示:下文信息重要) the reduction in the death rate in the developing world has been improved public health measures. For example, (提示:下文信息不重要,僅僅是為了用來(lái)證明前面的觀點(diǎn)) in Sri Lanka the death rate was halved over ten years by spraying the mosquitoes which carry malaria. Why (提示:?jiǎn)栴}的答案中有讀者應(yīng)該關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)) is it so easy to cut the death rate in this way and yet so hard to reduce the birth r

【英語(yǔ)四級(jí)新題型考試應(yīng)對(duì):如何高效的瀏覽文章】相關(guān)文章:

新四級(jí)英語(yǔ)作文模板12-31

如何高效學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)作文(精選11篇)12-30

如何應(yīng)對(duì)提問(wèn)10-25

考研英語(yǔ)題型01-25

如何應(yīng)對(duì)考前焦慮12-15

如何應(yīng)對(duì)吹毛求疵的客戶12-08

敏感問(wèn)題要如何應(yīng)對(duì)03-29

考研英語(yǔ)題型有哪些08-11

如何打造高效團(tuán)隊(duì)心得03-15

英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試改革變化內(nèi)容10-12