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英語語法之讓步狀語從句

時間:2021-08-28 13:36:47 英語語法 我要投稿

英語語法大全之讓步狀語從句

  讓步狀語從句

英語語法大全之讓步狀語從句

  though, although

  注意: 當有though, although時,后面的從句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用

  Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.

  雖然在下雨,但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫睢?/p>

  He is very old, but he still works very hard.

  雖然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。

  Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.

  傷口雖愈合,但傷疤留下了。 (諺語)

  典型例題

  1)___she is young, she knows quite a lot.

  A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless

  答案:C。意為雖然她很年輕,卻知道許多。

  2)as, though 引導的'倒裝句

  as / though引導的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前(形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前)。

  Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.

  = Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.

  注意:a.句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。

  b.句首是實義動詞,其他助動詞放在主語后。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語,隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。

  Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

  = Though he tries hard, he never seems…

  雖然他盡了努力,但他的工作總做的不盡人意。

  3)ever if, even though.即使

  We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.

  4) whether…or- 不管……都

  Whether you believe it or not, it is true.

  5)"no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+后綴ever"

  No matter what happened, he would not mind.

  Whatever happened, he would not mind.

  替換:no matter what = whatever

  no matter who = whoever

  no matter when = whenever

  no matter where = wherever

  no matter which = whichever

  no matter how = however

  注意:no matter 不能引導主語從句和賓語從句。

  (錯)No matter what you say is of no use now.

 。▽Γ¦hatever you say is of no use now.

  你現(xiàn)在說什么也沒用了。(Whatever you say是主語從句)

  (錯)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,

 。▽Γ㏄risoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯們只能給什么吃什么。

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