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關(guān)于初一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.否定句在be后加not。4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing?
動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則
1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí):
一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(ing形式):play______run_______swim_________make________go________like________write________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love________live_______take______come________get________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________
二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,并劃出句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_________________________________________________________________
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