四級寒假補(bǔ)習(xí)講座（3）

                                                  第三講 完形填空和簡答題

一、完形填空題解題三種策略

1. 要認(rèn)真閱讀原文。?

2. 注意句與句，段與段之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，以免前后“撞車”。?

3. 短語詞組搭配。

例如：?

When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio commentators were able to be effective on TV. Some of the difficulties they experienced when they were trying to ?__1__? themselves to the new medium were technical. When working on radio, for example, they had become ?__2__? to seeing on the behalf of the listener. This ?__3__? of seeing for others means that the commentator has to be very good at talking, ...

1. A. turn            B. adapt      C. alter       D. modify?

2. A. experienced          B. determined        C. established        D. accustomed=

3. A. efficiency      B. technology      C. art           D. perfermance?

在第 1題中，adapt動詞常與“to”搭配，表示“適應(yīng)”，因此，技巧之一要注意動詞或詞組的搭配。第2題中，也是習(xí)慣搭配be /become accustomed to sth./doing sth.表示“習(xí)慣于……”，其中“to”為介詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系，“to seeing”正好符合要求。第3題中關(guān)鍵是抓住空白處后的介詞“of”，of前后是同格關(guān)系，即“seeing for others”(替聽眾看)和空白處所要填入的名詞表示同一意思。?

二、簡答題答題兩要點

1. 正確理解短文內(nèi)容。?

2. 寫出正確的句子，盡量用簡單結(jié)構(gòu)，寫最有把握的詞匯、短語。?

例如：?

Joe Temple should have known better: after all, he works for a large auto?insurance company. It won ? t hurt to leave the key in the truck this time, he thought, as he filled his gas tank at a s

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