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2001高考完形填空題·完全解析
While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a ___1___house. One___2___my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was ___3___the window. I suddenly___4___that he was turning very pale. I sat___5___, for I didn't want to___6___my sick sister. Soon father said in a___7___voice, "Kate and Joan, a friend of mine___8___here to see me this evening, and I wish to be ___9 ___him. Will you go up to your own room?" We___10___, went to our room and closed the door.
Soon I heard a___11___like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying___12___the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was___13___near, I seized the pistol (手槍) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, "For God's sake (快), child, ___14___the door." I did so. To my horror (恐怖), I saw, ___15___my father's shoulder; a gorilla (大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldier in___16___, he was ___17 ___my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with ___18___ loud cry. Father took the___19___smoking pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which___20___the gorilla.
It happened that father___21___us upstairs because he thought he would be able to___22___the door-which was twenty feet away___23___the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too___24___for him; and this was the cause of the ___25___ flight (逃跑) up the stairs.
1. A. two-storeyed B. two storeyed C. two-storeys D. two storeys
2. A. o'clock B. night C. evening D. time
3. A. towards B. opposite C. inside D. behind
4. A. knew B. learned C. felt D. noticed
5. A. still B. lonely C. sadly D. unhappily
6. A. hurt B. frighten C. lose D. trouble
7. A. loud B. sad C. calm D. pleasant
8. A. was B. comes C. would be D. is coming
9. A. friendly to B. alone with C. helpful to D. careful with
10. A. promised B. trembled C. obeyed D. replied
11 A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout
12. A. to B. down C. through D. up
13. A. some difficulty B. a thief C. some danger D. an accident
14. A. open B. close C. pull D. draw
15. A. on B. above C. over D. from
16. A. South America B. Africa C. South Asia D. Europe
17. A. aiming at B. marching towards C. shooting at D. funning after
18. A. an exciting B. a calm C. an angry D. a natural
19. A. still B. yet C. even D. already
20. A. hit B. murdered C. frightened D. killed
21. A. had taken B. had sent C. had driven D. had forced
22. A. push B. lock C. guard D. defend
23. A. until B. when C. before D. though
24. A. quick B. huge C. heavy D. stupid
25. A. anxious B. fearless C. excited D. hurried
1-5ACBDA 6-10BCDBC 11-15ADCAC 16-20DBCAD 21-25BBACD
在南非作者和其父親共同制服了一頭兇猛的大猩猩，從而避免了一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。很精彩的哦。請(qǐng)看--
題號(hào) 答案 考察內(nèi)容解題依據(jù) 解題分析
1 A 語(yǔ)法規(guī)則 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，這里應(yīng)該填的是復(fù)合形容詞，而復(fù)合形容詞的中間應(yīng)有短橫連接，因此B和D先可以排除掉；另外，復(fù)合形容詞中的名詞不用復(fù)數(shù)形式(如教科書(shū)中曾出現(xiàn)過(guò)的ten-speed bicycle)，因此舍C而取A(two-storeyed)。
2 C 常識(shí)運(yùn)用前后照應(yīng) 應(yīng)為evening(指從日落到就寢時(shí)的這段時(shí)間)，再則后面有this evening，可見(jiàn)未至深夜(night)，而且凌晨一點(diǎn)鐘也不合題意。o'clock指具體時(shí)間，前而該用at；one time不妥，該用once才對(duì)。
3 B 常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較 C不合理，因?yàn)槿瞬荒茉诖皯衾?inside)，另外，既然大家都在室內(nèi)，在窗戶后(behind)也不可能。towards-般是動(dòng)態(tài)意義，通常與運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞連用，在這兒不合適。剩下的只有面對(duì)著(opposite)窗戶了，再看后文，只有父親對(duì)窗而坐才能看到窗外的大猩猩。
4 D 詞義辨析 這四個(gè)詞都表示感知，但意義和用法均有區(qū)別。know是指對(duì)一個(gè)事實(shí)或人的了解，learn是指獲悉、聞知某項(xiàng)消息，feel則指通過(guò)觸摸而有的生理或心理的感覺(jué)， notice通常指通過(guò)視覺(jué)的有意或無(wú)意地注意到、察覺(jué)到某種情況。Kate突然察覺(jué)到父親的臉色變白了。
5 A 邏輯推理詞義比較 與后句聯(lián)系起來(lái)。Kate仍然坐著沒(méi)有動(dòng)(still)，他沒(méi)有不快(unhappily)、悲傷(sadly)或孤獨(dú)(lonely)的感覺(jué)。
6 B 邏輯推理詞義比較 Kate不可能失去(l0se)、也不會(huì)煩惱(trouble) 或傷害其妹妹，而是怕嚇壞(frighten)了她而坐著不動(dòng)。
7 C 邏輯推理 父親和Kate一樣，不會(huì)大聲(loud)地、痛苦(sad)地、也沒(méi)有閑情(pleasant)地說(shuō)，而是強(qiáng)裝鎮(zhèn)靜自若(calm)故意扯謊地說(shuō)有一位"朋友"來(lái)訪。其實(shí)是有一頭大猩猩來(lái)犯，以免孩子們驚慌害怕。
8 D 語(yǔ)法規(guī)則 這是這篇完形填空25個(gè)小題中唯一的一道語(yǔ)法題目。從時(shí)間上看，this evening，動(dòng)作顯然還未發(fā)生，因此該用表示將來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)。A過(guò)去時(shí)不對(duì)，B現(xiàn)在時(shí)也不對(duì)，C是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，這兒既非間接引語(yǔ)，自然也不對(duì)，只有D是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，但可以表示預(yù)定的或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，come，go，leave這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
9 B 邏輯推理 與后句文意一致，父親要孩子們上樓回到自己的房間去而早點(diǎn)
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