一级毛片免费不卡在线视频,国产日批视频免费在线观看,菠萝菠萝蜜在线视频免费视频,欧美日韩亚洲无线码在线观看,久久精品这里精品,国产成人综合手机在线播放,色噜噜狠狠狠综合曰曰曰,琪琪视频

高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)

時(shí)間:2024-10-13 18:45:06 林惜 中學(xué)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)

  無(wú)論是在學(xué)習(xí)還是在工作中,我們都可能會(huì)接觸到試題,借助試題可以更好地檢查參考者的學(xué)習(xí)能力和其它能力。你所見(jiàn)過(guò)的試題是什么樣的呢?以下是小編收集整理的高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷),僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)

  高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷) 1

  As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

  Maybe it was the strange ___1___ things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that ___2___ me so much. There was never total ___3___, but a streetlight or passing car lights ___4___clothes hung over a chair take on the ___5___ of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my ___6___, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no ___7___. A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My ___8___ would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would ___9___ very still so that the "enemy" would not discover me.

  Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, ___10___ on the way home from school. Every morning I get on the school bus right near my home--that was no ___11___. After school, ___12___, when all the buses were ___13___ up along the street, I was afraid that Id get on the wrong one, and be taken to some ___14___ neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or museum, I wouldnt ___15___ the leaders out of my sight.

  Perhaps one of the worst fears ___16___ all I had as a child was that of not being liked or ___17___ by others. Being popular was so important to me ___18___, and the fear of not being liked was a ___19___ one.

  One of the processes (過(guò)程) of growing up is being able to ___20___ and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

  1. A. way B. time C. place D. reason

  2. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened

  3. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness

  4. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused

  5. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape

  6. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door

  7. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound

  8. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt

  9. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie

  10. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly

  11. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter

  12. A. though B. yet C. although D. still

  13. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed

  14. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar

  15. A. leave B. let C. order D. send

  16. A. above B. in C. of D. at

  17. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted

  18. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway

  19. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right

  20. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover

  1-5ADBCD 6-10ABCDA 11-15BACDB 15-20CDABC

  解題分析

  1、 A 邏輯推理詞義辨析 也許是晚上作者熟悉的房間里的物件看上去有些奇怪和發(fā)出奇怪的聲響。這里已提及發(fā)生的時(shí)間(time)是在晚上,地點(diǎn)(place)是在作者熟悉的房間,作者無(wú)從知道其原因(reason),而是事情發(fā)生的方式(way)困惑著他。

  2、 D 詞義比較

  前后照應(yīng) 前文出現(xiàn)了I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost.奇怪的外表和奇怪的聲音使作者擔(dān)驚受怕(frightened)。wound擊傷,傷害; frighten使驚嚇;destroy破壞, 毀壞;surprise使驚奇, 奇襲。

  3、 B 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理 沒(méi)有完全的黑暗(darkness)。quietness寂靜;emptiness 空虛;loneliness 孤獨(dú), 寂寞,此三項(xiàng)與文意不符。

  4、 C 詞匯用法 get sb. To do sth使/叫某人做某事;force sb. to do sth迫使某人做某事; cause sb. to do sth致使某人做某事;make sb. do sth使某人做某事,make的結(jié)構(gòu)中不帶to。

  5、 D 邏輯推理常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較 但是街燈或是駛過(guò)的車燈照在椅子上掛著的衣服上呈現(xiàn)出的是野獸的外形(shape),而不是野獸的靈魂(spirit),身高(height)和身體(body)。spirit靈魂, 幽靈;height 高度;body 身體,尸體;shape外形, 形狀, 形態(tài)。

  6、 A 前后照應(yīng)固定搭配 注意與后面的saw一致。out of the corner of ones eye從眼角往外看。

  7、 B 常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理 作者看到窗簾似乎在動(dòng),當(dāng)沒(méi)有風(fēng)(wind)的時(shí)候,而不是沒(méi)有呼吸(breath),空氣(air)和聲音(sound),只有風(fēng)才能使窗簾動(dòng)。

  8、 C 詞義比較邏輯推理 只要有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)聲音,作者就會(huì)胡思亂想(imagination),心跳也會(huì)加劇。belief 信任,信仰;feeling感覺(jué), 情緒;imagination 想象, 空想;doubt懷疑, 疑惑。

  9、 D 常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理詞義比較 作者就會(huì)一動(dòng)也不動(dòng)地躺著(lie),而不是躲藏(hide),睡眠(rest),以便不讓"敵人"發(fā)現(xiàn)。lay放置,是及物動(dòng)詞,不合文意。

  10、 A 常識(shí)運(yùn)用前后照應(yīng) 與后文相一致。特別是在放學(xué)回家的路上怕走失。especially特別, 尤其;simply簡(jiǎn)單地,簡(jiǎn)直;probably大概, 或許; directly直接地, 立即。

  11、 B 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理 早上去學(xué)校,就在家附近搭車,不怕走失,用不著討論(discussion),不開(kāi)玩笑(joke),不是什么大事(matter),自然沒(méi)有什么問(wèn)題(problem)。

  12、 A 語(yǔ)句連貫詞匯用法 前后句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,此空需要一個(gè)副詞。此題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,although是連詞,后面需接從句;though作連詞,后跟從句,與although差不多,他還可作副詞,置于句末時(shí),用逗號(hào)分開(kāi),置于句中時(shí),前后用逗號(hào)分開(kāi),表示與前面的句子之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,通常譯為"雖然/即使如此";yet和still也可表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但它們通常置于句首,用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。

  13、 C 邏輯推理常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較 當(dāng)所有的車子都沿街排列(line up)?繒r(shí),作者擔(dān)心會(huì)上錯(cuò)車。A. call up召喚,打電話;back up支持, 倒退;line up整隊(duì), 排列起;pack up打包, 整理。

  14、 D 常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理 擔(dān)心上錯(cuò)車,而被帶到不熟悉的(unfamiliar)地方,因而走失迷路。

  15、 B 邏輯推理詞義比較 作者總會(huì)跟著領(lǐng)隊(duì),不會(huì)讓(let)他離開(kāi)作者視線。let 讓,允許;leave離開(kāi),留下;order命令;send遣送。

  16 、C 詞匯用法固定搭配 …of all所有之中……。

  17、 D 前后照應(yīng)詞匯用法 作者最擔(dān)心的'是不被他人喜歡或理解(accept)。后句的Being popular was so important to me有所暗示。注意句中的并列連詞or所表示的意義"或者說(shuō),換言之",后面需跟一個(gè)與其前面的詞意義類似的詞。protect保護(hù);guide指導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng);believe相信,信任;accept接受, 認(rèn)可,理解, 了解。

  18、 A 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理 當(dāng)時(shí),對(duì)作者來(lái)講,重要的是受人歡迎的、愛(ài)戴。then指前文提到的作者做孩子的時(shí)候。there那兒;once曾經(jīng);anyway無(wú)論如何, 總之。

  19、 B 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理詞義比較 作者很大(powerful)程度地?fù)?dān)心不被他人喜歡。strict嚴(yán)格的, 嚴(yán)厲的;powerful強(qiáng)大的, 有力的; heavy沉重,繁重;right正確,合適。

  20、 C 常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理詞義比較前后照應(yīng) 成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程就是認(rèn)清恐懼并戰(zhàn)勝恐懼。后文的Understanding the things that frightened us as children 已有所暗示。Realize意識(shí)到, 了解;remember回憶起,記得; recognize認(rèn)清, 識(shí)別,認(rèn)識(shí)到;recover重新獲得, 恢復(fù)。

  高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷) 2

  Here I must put in a few words about my experience here in China. If I have ___1___ with a Chinese host, he always presses___2___ food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied the previous helping(份額). That often makes me ___3___ very awkward(尷尬). I have to eat the food even if I don’t ___4___ it, because it is considered ___5___ manners in the West to ___6___ one’s food on the plate. I have also ___7___ that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or ___9___. This might be good manners inChina, but it is certainly___10___ in the West. In the United States, it is___11___ to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very ___12___. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “__13__” Here’s an example: When an American is offered ___14__ by the host, and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say, “No, thanks. I just don’t feel like it. I’ll ___15___ some diet Pepsi-Cola if you have it.” That is ___16__ an American will do. ___17___are taught that “Honesty is the best policy”. But in some countries, courtesy(謙虛) might be more important than ___18___. So when I am here in China, I have to observe the ___19___ here. But when you go to ___20___, you had better “Do as the Romans do.”

  1. A. trouble B. dinner C. words D. difficulty

  2. A. more B. much C. enough D. little

  3. A. think B. taste C. feel D. smell

  4. A. eat B. like C. drink D. help

  5. A. important B. bad C. polite D. rude

  6. A. take B. leave C. forget D. pass

  7. A. noticed B. minded C. heard D. informed

  8. A. accepts B. refuses C. nods D. gives

  9. A. thirsty B. angry C. happy D. full

  10. A. so B. kind C. not D. right

  11. A. impolite B. good C. kind D. sad

  12. A. honest B. direct C. short D. kind

  13. A.. I’m sorry B. Yes, I want C. No, thanks D. Yes, please

  14. A. food B. beer C. coffee D. tea

  15. A. bring B. offer C. like D. take

  16. A. that B. what C. whether D. how

  17. A. Englishmen B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. Australians

  18. A. manners B. honesty C. request D. order

  19. A. customs B. habits C. action D. ways

  20. A. China B. Rome C. the United States D. the United Nations

  【答案與解析】

  本文說(shuō)的是中國(guó)與美國(guó)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣問(wèn)題。首先說(shuō)的是“我”在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷,對(duì)中國(guó)主人“勸飯”的做法不理解,有時(shí)覺(jué)得很尷尬;接著又通過(guò)在宴會(huì)上的例子說(shuō)明在中國(guó)和美國(guó)哪些做法是禮貌的,并說(shuō)要“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

  1. B。從后面的he always presses ___2___ food onto my plate…等來(lái)看,此處說(shuō)的是吃飯時(shí)的禮節(jié)問(wèn)題,故用dinner。

  2. A。當(dāng)我在中國(guó)做客時(shí),主人總是在我吃完碗里的飯時(shí)又強(qiáng)夾給我更多的食物。

  3. C。主人的這種做法讓我覺(jué)得很尷尬。在這里應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞feel。taste(品嘗)雖可作系動(dòng)詞,但不符合語(yǔ)境。

  4. B。根據(jù)西方人的觀點(diǎn),吃飯時(shí)應(yīng)把盤子里的飯都吃完,否則就是不禮貌。因此,當(dāng)在中國(guó)吃飯時(shí),盡管不喜歡主人硬給盛飯的這種做法,但只好把主人硬給盛的這些飯都吃了。

  5. B。從語(yǔ)境來(lái)看,此處指“在西方把飯剩留在盤子里被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的”。good manners 意為“有禮貌的”,bad manners 意為“沒(méi)有禮貌的”。

  6. B。西方人認(rèn)為,把盤子里的飯吃干凈是禮貌的,而把飯留在盤子里則是不禮貌的。leave 在此意為“留下,剩余”。

  7. A。

  8. B。從上下文可知,此處說(shuō)的是“我”在一個(gè)美國(guó)人舉行的宴會(huì)上所看到的一個(gè)中國(guó)人的做法,即他經(jīng)常拒絕別人讓他吃的食物或飲料,盡管他很餓或很渴。

  9. A。前面說(shuō)的是 food or drink,這里的 hungry 應(yīng)與 thirsty 相對(duì)。

  10. C。前面提到的“在飯桌上拒絕別人”的做法,在中國(guó)是有禮貌的,但這在西方確實(shí)是不禮貌的,前后形成對(duì)比。此句補(bǔ)充完整為:…but it is certainly not good manners in the West.

  11. A。由上下文可知,在美國(guó)不停地一遍遍地問(wèn)人家或把東西強(qiáng)加給他人是不禮貌的。

  12. B。從下文的“如果他們想要東西,他們就要;如果不想要,就說(shuō)‘不,謝謝’”等可知,這里說(shuō)的是美國(guó)人很“直接”。direct 意為“直接的”,indirect 意為“間接的.”。

  13. C。從下文舉的例子來(lái)看,當(dāng)他們不想要某樣?xùn)|西時(shí),美國(guó)人常直接說(shuō) No, thanks。

  14. B。從下句 and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say… 來(lái)看,這里說(shuō)的是“主人給美國(guó)人啤酒喝時(shí)……”。

  15. D。前面說(shuō)“不,謝謝。我不喜歡它。如果有 Pepsi-Cola 的話,就給我來(lái)點(diǎn)它吧”。take 在這里是“喝”的意思。

  16. B。前面舉例說(shuō)明美國(guó)人的一些做法,即“這就是美國(guó)人的做法”。 what 在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。

  17. C。本文談?wù)摰木褪侵袊?guó)人與美國(guó)人在餐桌上的禮儀問(wèn)題,故此處應(yīng)選 Americans。

  18. B。根據(jù)上面的 Honesty is the best policy 可知,此處說(shuō)的是“但是在一些國(guó)家謙虛也許是比誠(chéng)實(shí)更重要的”。

  19. A。本文談?wù)摰氖橇?xí)慣問(wèn)題,故用 customs。habits 說(shuō)的是個(gè)人習(xí)慣,不符合語(yǔ)境。

  20. C。由 but 可知此處說(shuō)的是如果你到美國(guó),就最好“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”,亦即按美國(guó)的風(fēng)俗做。

【高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)】相關(guān)文章:

2002年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)04-30

2003年年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)04-30

2003年年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析北京卷)04-30

2024年年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(北京卷)09-20

2004年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(湖南卷)04-30

2004年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(天津卷)04-30

2004年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(江蘇卷)04-30

2004年高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析(遼寧卷)04-30

2002年上海高考英語(yǔ)真題完形填空題·完全解析04-30