Buffer zone：緩沖地帶

12月21日，聯(lián)合國(guó)特派團(tuán)在剛果（金）東部地區(qū)重新部署維和部隊(duì)，以保護(hù)無(wú)辜平民的安全和制止反政府武裝繼續(xù)采取軍事行動(dòng)。外電報(bào)道如下：A senior UN official has said the recent upsurge in violence in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo appears to be abating.

UN peacekeepers moved in on Tuesday to create a buffer zone between rival factions of the Congolese army.

The two sides have been fighting to control an area near Rwanda.

A UK parliament report seen exclusively by the BBC says arms-smuggling in the area is so widespread it is encouraging armed groups to restart the war.

Buffer zone表示“緩沖地帶”，即處于兩股敵對(duì)勢(shì)力或交戰(zhàn)雙方間，用來(lái)阻止沖突的中間地帶。Buffer表示“緩沖器”，泛指任何可供緩沖的事物，如減震器，保險(xiǎn)杠，消聲器，緩沖溶液，預(yù)備金等。來(lái)看一個(gè)例句：A sense of humor may have served as a buffer against the shocks of disappointment（幽默感或許可以當(dāng)作受到失望打擊時(shí)的緩沖物。）

據(jù)悉，剛果（金）政府軍和反政府武裝19日在北基伍省爆發(fā)激烈戰(zhàn)斗，持續(xù)一周的沖突已造成大約10萬(wàn)平民逃離家園。維和部隊(duì)將在卡尼亞巴永加鎮(zhèn)和盧貝羅鎮(zhèn)之間建立一個(gè)臨時(shí)緩沖地帶，以便隔離政府軍和反政府武裝。