Casptain Cook
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.利用課文豐富的情景資源，以填空題的形式，對(duì)高考完型填空進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練，
同時(shí)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的情景領(lǐng)悟力，應(yīng)對(duì)高考完型，單選情景化的特點(diǎn)。
2.高考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：pay for one's schooling, a skilled seaman, defeat sb, watch sb.doing,head south,name sb ,jump about,end in disaster,strike a coral bed,tear a large hole,Cook's quick thinking
3.詞匯：store, live (adj.), raise, sickness, defend, seize, celebrate, sink , let out, set sail, fall ill, pass by, be worth doing, in search of, at sea, take an interest in, take... by surprise, in charge of
4.交際用語(yǔ)：Learn how to express "Decisions and intentions"
I insist that... I have decided to... I shall insist on... We will...
5.語(yǔ)法：進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞- ing 形式做賓語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的用法,利用CAPTAIN COOK(1) 復(fù)習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句。
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)教法：
這篇文章內(nèi)容平板，普通的處理會(huì)流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建議教師先提問(wèn)：“why did so many seamen die during the long voyage?" "what will you take if you go through a forest?" 啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維.教師在處理課文時(shí)，可緊緊抓�。�(kù)克少年時(shí)受人資助，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中表現(xiàn)出色，航海中的特殊貢獻(xiàn)＂這一亮點(diǎn)，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考，勇于創(chuàng)新的精神．
這兩篇課文主要圍繞CAPTAIN COOK 富有傳奇色彩的一生。要求學(xué)生不僅能夠用英語(yǔ)描繪他的生平，而且汲取他勇于冒險(xiǎn)的精神。教師可酌情要求學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)詞匯的領(lǐng)悟，比如：p8中的二段中的：break out, join the navy ,defend, chart ,mark, down the river, defeat, seize......語(yǔ)法上可結(jié)合P8課文內(nèi)容鞏固上一單元定語(yǔ)從句的基本用法。
詞語(yǔ)辨析：
1.alive, live (adj.) 和living
alive 指人和動(dòng)物,在句中只能做賓補(bǔ),表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ).例如:
An army office was caught alive.一名敵人軍官被活捉.
He is still alive. 他還活著. Who is the greatest man alive? 誰(shuí)是當(dāng)今最偉大的人物?
Live (adj.) [laiv] 指人,動(dòng)物或物.在句中做定語(yǔ) 如: He is a live person. 他是個(gè)生氣勃勃的人.
Mother bought a live fish.媽媽買了一條活魚(yú).
Living 可指人或物,說(shuō)明某個(gè)時(shí)候是活著的. 如:
The living person are more important.活著的人更重要．
Language is a living and continually changing thing.語(yǔ)言是活的而且不斷變化的東西．
pass, past和pass by
pass 動(dòng)詞,＂經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)＂如：The ship passed the channel.船通過(guò)海峽．
Past形容詞,＂過(guò)去的＂如：for the past few days 過(guò)去幾天以來(lái)．
介詞＂過(guò)＂如：It is half past seven now. 現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)半．
Our bus drove the Great Hall of the People.我們乘的公共汽車開(kāi)過(guò)人民大會(huì)堂．
pass by 如：The expedition passed close by the island of Java.
raise和rise
raise ＂升高，增加，提升＂多用做及物動(dòng)詞，后面帶賓語(yǔ)，有被動(dòng)形式．如：
Heavy rains raised the river stage.暴雨使河水水位升高．
The dumbbell was raised from the ground.啞鈴被從地上舉了起來(lái)．
rise ＂上升，起立，升起＂，但是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能帶賓語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式．如：
The price rose.價(jià)格上漲．His hair rose on his head.他覺(jué)的毛骨悚然．
The fish were rising.魚(yú)浮上水面來(lái)了sickness, sick 和 ill
ill多用做表語(yǔ)形容詞．如： He was badly ill.他病的很嚴(yán)重．
Sick做定語(yǔ)形容詞，＂有病的，病人的＂a sick man 病人
Sickness名詞＂疾�。⑷纾篢here hasn't been much sick here this year.今年這兒疾病不多．
worth 和worthy
worth和worthy 都是形容詞，詞義也基本相同，但在詞的搭配及用法上有差別．
Worth用做形容詞時(shí)，為＂值得．．．的＂．且只做表語(yǔ)，后面可接：
表示價(jià)值的名詞．如：
This machine is worth 100,ooo yuan. 這臺(tái)機(jī)器價(jià)值十萬(wàn)元．
It is not worth more than 10 shillings.它的價(jià)值不超過(guò)十先令．
２）動(dòng)名詞（主動(dòng)形式，表被動(dòng)含義）．如：
His suggestion is worth considering.他的建議值得考慮．
The book is worth reading.這本書(shū)值得讀．
The Great Wall is well worth visiting.長(zhǎng)城非常值得參觀．
worthy 用做形容詞，為＂配得上的，值得的＂．其用法如下：
be worthy of + 名詞．如：
The museum is worthy of a visit.這個(gè)博物館值得參觀．
That man is not worthy of his work.那個(gè)人不配做他的工作．
be worthy of + being done (to be done). 如：
This is worthy of being done.
The novel is worthy of being read.
His suggestion is worthy of to be considered.
另外，worthy用做形容詞時(shí)，有＂可尊敬的，有價(jià)值的＂意思．在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中往往帶有幽默，諷刺或＂還算不錯(cuò)＂的意味．如：
Who is that worthy gentleman?那位＂可敬的＂大人是誰(shuí)呀？
He lived a worthy life.他過(guò)著有價(jià)值的生活．
That worthy gentleman couldn't even tell wheat from barley.那位可敬的先生連大麥和小麥都分不清．
語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)名詞
形式/態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
一般式 writing being written
完成式 having written having been written
否定式 not + 動(dòng)名詞
句法功能
做主語(yǔ),表經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 e.g Seeing is believing.
Taking a walk in the morning makes one healthier. Reading good novels pleases me.
做賓語(yǔ). 下列動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞
complete, finish, enjoy, mind, practice, resist, risk, suggest, understand, report, excuse, admit, appreciate, avoid, deny, escape, fancy, postpone,delay, imagine, consider, miss, give up, go on, can’t help, put off,
be used to, add to, devote to, lead to, get down to, pay attention to, look forward to, stick to + doing
prevent… from, keep on, be tired of, be afraid of, insist on, be proud of, be good at, be successful in + doing,be worth doing =be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done,be busy doing ,feel like doing
但注意區(qū)別 would like to do
做表語(yǔ)
e.g Her job is taking care of the children. The music they are playing sounds exciting.
The best exercise in summer is swimming.
做定語(yǔ)
e.g a sleeping car, a hiding place, a reading room, a spelling book
在以下結(jié)構(gòu)中
want/need/require + doing have difficulty ( in) + doing
There is no need/use/harm/hurry ( in ) + doing It is no use/good + doing
動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
物主代詞( 名詞所有格 ) + 動(dòng)名詞
e.g Mary’s coming late made her teacher angry.
Would you mind my/me opening the door?
語(yǔ)法專練
1.In summer we enjoy_______ under the big trees, playing cards together.
A. sitting B. to sit C. seated D. seating
2.I regret______ unable to help you.
A. to be B. that I can be C. being D. for being
3.I think it no use _____a lot without _______ anything.
A. talking, doing B. to talk, do C. talked, doing D. talking, being done
4. He was praised for_______ the little girl out of the river.
A. help B. to help C. having helped D. being helped
5.How about_____ to the concert with us?
A. to go B. go C. going D. gone
6.He was lucky that he escaped _______.
A. to punish B. being punished C. punishing D. to be punished
7.I didn’t feel like _____, so I suggested______ a walk.
A.to work, to take B. working, taking C. to work, taking D. working,taking
8.I have not got used ______in the center of the city.
A.live B. living C. to live D. to living
9.When I heard the hero’s report, I could not help ______.
A. to be moved B. being moved C. moving D. to move
10.This problem has been settled. It______ any more.
A. needs discussing B. needs to be discussed C. needn’t being discussed D.doesn’t need discussing
11.Can you imagine _____ alone on a lonely island?
A.to live B. living C. live D. yourself to live
12._____ made his father very happy.
A.Alice married Peter B. Alice’s married Peter C. Alice’s marrying Peter
D. Alice being married Peter
13.I can’t understand______ without saying goodbye to me.
A. you leaving B. you to leave C. for you to leave D. you leave
14.I really appreciate ______ to help me.
A.your offering B. for you to offer C. of you to offer D. for your offering
15.I was surprised at _____the task so soon.
A. his completed B. his having completed C. his having completing D. him completed
16.The thief ran so fast that he missed _______.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
17.Seeing is _____ .
A. believing B. to be believed C. to believing D. being believed
18._____ at the class meeting made us encouraged.
A. He having being praised B. His having been praised
C. He being praised D. For him to have praised
19.The little boy doesn’t mind_____ alone at home.
A. being left B. left C. leaving D. to be left
20.You can speak English well if you _____ it
A.keep on practising to speak B. keep to practise to speak
C. keep on practising speaking D. keep on to practise to speak
Key: 1---5 ACACC 6---10 BBDBD 11---15 BCAAB 16---20 CABAC
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.利用課文豐富的情景資源，以填空題的形式，對(duì)高考完型填空進(jìn)行基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練，
同時(shí)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的情景領(lǐng)悟力，應(yīng)對(duì)高考完型，單選情景化的特點(diǎn)。
2.高考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：pay for one's schooling, a skilled seaman, defeat sb, watch sb.doing,head south,name sb ,jump about,end in disaster,strike a coral bed,tear a large hole,Cook's quick thinking
3.詞匯：store, live (adj.), raise, sickness, defend, seize, celebrate, sink , let out, set sail, fall ill, pass by, be worth doing, in search of, at sea, take an interest in, take... by surprise, in charge of
4.交際用語(yǔ)：Learn how to express "Decisions and intentions"
I insist that... I have decided to... I shall insist on... We will...
5.語(yǔ)法：進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞- ing 形式做賓語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的用法,利用CAPTAIN COOK(1) 復(fù)習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句。
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)教法：
這篇文章內(nèi)容平板，普通的處理會(huì)流于平庸。DIALOGUE前建議教師先提問(wèn)：“why did so many seamen die during the long voyage?" "what will you take if you go through a forest?" 啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維.教師在處理課文時(shí)，可緊緊抓�。�(kù)克少年時(shí)受人資助，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中表現(xiàn)出色，航海中的特殊貢獻(xiàn)＂這一亮點(diǎn)，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考，勇于創(chuàng)新的精神．
這兩篇課文主要圍繞CAPTAIN COOK 富有傳奇色彩的一生。要求學(xué)生不僅能夠用英語(yǔ)描繪他的生平，而且汲取他勇于冒險(xiǎn)的精神。教師可酌情要求學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)詞匯的領(lǐng)悟，比如：p8中的二段中的：break out, join the navy ,defend, chart ,mark, down the river, defeat, seize......語(yǔ)法上可結(jié)合P8課文內(nèi)容鞏固上一單元定語(yǔ)從句的基本用法。
詞語(yǔ)辨析：
1.alive, live (adj.) 和living
alive 指人和動(dòng)物,在句中只能做賓補(bǔ),表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ).例如:
An army office was caught alive.一名敵人軍官被活捉.
He is still alive. 他還活著. Who is the greatest man alive? 誰(shuí)是當(dāng)今最偉大的人物?
Live (adj.) [laiv] 指人,動(dòng)物或物.在句中做定語(yǔ) 如: He is a live person. 他是個(gè)生氣勃勃的人.
Mother bought a live fish.媽媽買了一條活魚(yú).
Living 可指人或物,說(shuō)明某個(gè)時(shí)候是活著的. 如:
The living person are more important.活著的人更重要．
Language is a living and continually changing thing.語(yǔ)言是活的而且不斷變化的東西．
pass, past和pass by
pass 動(dòng)詞,＂經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)＂如：The ship passed the channel.船通過(guò)海峽．
Past形容詞,＂過(guò)去的＂如：for the past few days 過(guò)去幾天以來(lái)．
介詞＂過(guò)＂如：It is half past seven now. 現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)半．
Our bus drove the Great Hall of the People.我們乘的公共汽車開(kāi)過(guò)人民大會(huì)堂．
pass by 如：The expedition passed close by the island of Java.
raise和rise
raise ＂升高，增加，提升＂多用做及物動(dòng)詞，后面帶賓語(yǔ)，有被動(dòng)形式．如：
Heavy rains raised the river stage.暴雨使河水水位升高．
The dumbbell was raised from the ground.啞鈴被從地上舉了起來(lái)．
rise ＂上升，起立，升起＂，但是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能帶賓語(yǔ)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式．如：
The price rose.價(jià)格上漲．His hair rose on his head.他覺(jué)的毛骨悚然．
The fish were rising.魚(yú)浮上水面來(lái)了sickness, sick 和 ill
ill多用做表語(yǔ)形容詞．如： He was badly ill.他病的很嚴(yán)重．
Sick做定語(yǔ)形容詞，＂有病的，病人的＂a sick man 病人
Sickness名詞＂疾�。⑷纾篢here hasn't been much sick here this year.今年這兒疾病不多．
worth 和worthy
worth和worthy 都是形容詞，詞義也基本相同，但在詞的搭配及用法上有差別．
Worth用做形容詞時(shí)，為＂值得．．．的＂．且只做表語(yǔ)，后面可接：
表示價(jià)值的名詞．如：
This machine is worth 100,ooo yuan. 這臺(tái)機(jī)器價(jià)值十萬(wàn)元．
It is not worth more than 10 shillings.它的價(jià)值不超過(guò)十先令．
２）動(dòng)名詞（主動(dòng)形式，表被動(dòng)含義）．如：
His suggestion is worth considering.他的建議值得考慮．
The book is worth reading.這本書(shū)值得讀．
The Great Wall is well worth visiting.長(zhǎng)城非常值得參觀．
worthy 用做形容詞，為＂配得上的，值得的＂．其用法如下：
be worthy of + 名詞．如：
The museum is worthy of a visit.這個(gè)博物館值得參觀．
That man is not worthy of his work.那個(gè)人不配做他的工作．
be worthy of + being done (to be done). 如：
This is worthy of being done.
The novel is worthy of being read.
His suggestion is worthy of to be considered.
另外，worthy用做形容詞時(shí)，有＂可尊敬的，有價(jià)值的＂意思．在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中往往帶有幽默，諷刺或＂還算不錯(cuò)＂的意味．如：
Who is that worthy gentleman?那位＂可敬的＂大人是誰(shuí)呀？
He lived a worthy life.他過(guò)著有價(jià)值的生活．
That worthy gentleman couldn't even tell wheat from barley.那位可敬的先生連大麥和小麥都分不清．
語(yǔ)法：動(dòng)名詞
形式/態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
一般式 writing being written
完成式 having written having been written
否定式 not + 動(dòng)名詞
句法功能
做主語(yǔ),表經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 e.g Seeing is believing.
Taking a walk in the morning makes one healthier. Reading good novels pleases me.
做賓語(yǔ). 下列動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞
complete, finish, enjoy, mind, practice, resist, risk, suggest, understand, report, excuse, admit, appreciate, avoid, deny, escape, fancy, postpone,delay, imagine, consider, miss, give up, go on, can’t help, put off,
be used to, add to, devote to, lead to, get down to, pay attention to, look forward to, stick to + doing
prevent… from, keep on, be tired of, be afraid of, insist on, be proud of, be good at, be successful in + doing,be worth doing =be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done,be busy doing ,feel like doing
但注意區(qū)別 would like to do
做表語(yǔ)
e.g Her job is taking care of the children. The music they are playing sounds exciting.
The best exercise in summer is swimming.
做定語(yǔ)
e.g a sleeping car, a hiding place, a reading room, a spelling book
在以下結(jié)構(gòu)中
want/need/require + doing have difficulty ( in) + doing
There is no need/use/harm/hurry ( in ) + doing It is no use/good + doing
動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
物主代詞( 名詞所有格 ) + 動(dòng)名詞
e.g Mary’s coming late made her teacher angry.
Would you mind my/me opening the door?
語(yǔ)法專練
1.In summer we enjoy_______ under the big trees, playing cards together.
A. sitting B. to sit C. seated D. seating
2.I regret______ unable to help you.
A. to be B. that I can be C. being D. for being
3.I think it no use _____a lot without _______ anything.
A. talking, doing B. to talk, do C. talked, doing D. talking, being done
4. He was praised for_______ the little girl out of the river.
A. help B. to help C. having helped D. being helped
5.How about_____ to the concert with us?
A. to go B. go C. going D. gone
6.He was lucky that he escaped _______.
A. to punish B. being punished C. punishing D. to be punished
7.I didn’t feel like _____, so I suggested______ a walk.
A.to work, to take B. working, taking C. to work, taking D. working,taking
8.I have not got used ______in the center of the city.
A.live B. living C. to live D. to living
9.When I heard the hero’s report, I could not help ______.
A. to be moved B. being moved C. moving D. to move
10.This problem has been settled. It______ any more.
A. needs discussing B. needs to be discussed C. needn’t being discussed D.doesn’t need discussing
11.Can you imagine _____ alone on a lonely island?
A.to live B. living C. live D. yourself to live
12._____ made his father very happy.
A.Alice married Peter B. Alice’s married Peter C. Alice’s marrying Peter
D. Alice being married Peter
13.I can’t understand______ without saying goodbye to me.
A. you leaving B. you to leave C. for you to leave D. you leave
14.I really appreciate ______ to help me.
A.your offering B. for you to offer C. of you to offer D. for your offering
15.I was surprised at _____the task so soon.
A. his completed B. his having completed C. his having completing D. him completed
16.The thief ran so fast that he missed _______.
A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch
17.Seeing is _____ .
A. believing B. to be believed C. to believing D. being believed
18._____ at the class meeting made us encouraged.
A. He having being praised B. His having been praised
C. He being praised D. For him to have praised
19.The little boy doesn’t mind_____ alone at home.
A. being left B. left C. leaving D. to be left
20.You can speak English well if you _____ it
A.keep on practising to speak B. keep to practise to speak
C. keep on practising speaking D. keep on to practise to speak
Key: 1---5 ACACC 6---10 BBDBD 11---15 BCAAB 16---20 CABAC
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 5
Step 1: Lead in
Show the Ss a picture of Caption Cook, at the same time ask the Ss what do they know about him.
What was his nationality? (English)
Since we call him “Captain”, what do you think of his job? (Sailor)
What country did he discover? (Australia)
Do you know that there is a famous strait called “Cook Strait”?
Step 2 listening
Listen to the tape to find out the answer to the following questions.(twice)”
What are they going to take with them for their long journey? And why?
Food: for them to eat Vinegar: clean the inside of the ship
Cabbage in vinegar: keep them healthy.
Live animals: a) pigs: provide them with meat.
b) sheep : provide them with meat.
c) chickens: provide them with eggs and meat
Step3 Practice
Ask the Ss to read the dialogue in pairs.
Step4.Recite the bold sentences.
Step5.key words and phrases:
expedition,insist on doing,suffer fever,live animals,hear of sth,keep sb healthy,suggest doing
Step6.language points:
1.live , living
living:活著的，adj live:adj,有生命力的
a living fish:一條活魚(yú) a live fish:一條活蹦亂跳的魚(yú)
2．Insist on doing, insist that…do…..
介詞on后面加動(dòng)名詞doing; insist 表示“堅(jiān)持”別人應(yīng)該做某事，用should do,should 可省略。I insist on taking proper food for this epedition. I shall insist that they do from now on.
3.Have you decided which boat to take, sir?在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)選擇一個(gè)，用which.
4.keep them healthy. Healthy,為形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。
Step 7 Ex 1 on p 149 in the WB Do Ex 2 on p 7 in the SB
Step 8 Homework Do Ex2&3 on p149 in the WB
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 6
這兩篇課文主要圍繞CAPTAIN COOK 富有傳奇色彩的一生。要求學(xué)生不僅能夠用英語(yǔ)描繪他的生平，而且汲取他勇于冒險(xiǎn)的精神。教師可酌情要求學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)詞匯的領(lǐng)悟，比如：p8中的二段中的：break out, join the navy ,defend, chart ,mark, down the river, defeat, seize……語(yǔ)法上可結(jié)合P8課文內(nèi)容鞏固上一單元定語(yǔ)從句的基本用法。
Step1 Revision
Review what we learned yesterday. Ask the Ss some questions about Captain Cook.
Step2 Reading
1st time (skimming)(ask Ss to finish reading within 2-3 minutes.)
a) In which war did Cook play an important part? (Seven Years War, and the battle of Quebec in Canada)
b) Why did Cook go on his journey to the Pacific? (To see Venus passing between the earth and the sun, and to look for a new continent in the India/Pacific Ocean )
2nd time (scanning) Read the text once again, and divide the text into several parts, summarizing the main idea for each part.
Part1 (p1) A brief introduction about Captain Cook.
Part2 (p2) The Seven Years War between Britain and France..(the French was defeated )
Part3 (p3-6) The expedition to the South Pacific Ocean.(to watch a very unusual
Event, the planet Venus passing between the earth and the sun)
Step3 T or F questions
1.James cook was a great English scientist.
2.Britain and France were in peace in 1758.
3.Cook went up and down the St Lawrence river in order to find a safe path for the warships .
4.The Endeavourer was a fast, strongly-built merchant ship.
Key:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F
Step4.Fill in blanks(高考完型填空的基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練)
1.The local landowner paid for his schooling.
2.Cook learnt fast and quickly became a skilled seaman.
3..In 1759 the French army was defending the city of Quebec, which stood high on a rock above the St.Lawrence river. Cook went up and down the river in order to chart all the dangerous rocks. Finally he was able to mark a path for the warships to follow. He led the ships down the river to a place where the British army could land safely and take the enemy by surprise. After a short battle, the French were defeated and the city of Quebec was seized
Step5.languge points
1.at7a.m. sharp,其中的 sharp 是副詞，指整點(diǎn)時(shí)間。
e.g.The train arrives at 5 p.m. sharp .火車下午5點(diǎn)整到達(dá)。
2.Take an interest in…=be interested in…對(duì)。。。 感興趣
e.g. When she was a young girl, she took a great interest in English.
3.take… by surprise 對(duì)。。。突然襲擊， 出乎。。。的意料
e.g The Japanese planes took the island by surprise on a Sunday morning.
4.in search of 搜尋，努力尋找。
e.g Madame Curie worked day and night in search of the unknown matter.居里夫人日夜工作，尋求這個(gè)未知的物質(zhì)。
5.as well, too, also的用法
As well 也,又, 用于肯定句句尾. e.g He knows English, and he knows French as well.
Too 用于肯定句, 放在句尾, 有時(shí)前有逗號(hào). e.g. I can swim, too.
Also 多用于書(shū)面語(yǔ),出現(xiàn)在句中. e.g I also went.
6.in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),管理 e.g Mary was in charge of the baby.瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)嬰兒.
Charge .n. 費(fèi)用, 價(jià)錢 e.g The hotel paid the taxi driver and put the charge on their hotel bill.
v.索取費(fèi)用How much do you charge for a room?
7.pass close by 緊靠…經(jīng)過(guò)
e.g Don’t pass close by the fire. It will burn your clothes.不要緊靠火堆走,火會(huì)燒著你的衣服的.
8.find… to be… 發(fā)現(xiàn)…是…,有時(shí) to be 可以省略.
e.g Alice found the place to be a new and strange place.愛(ài)麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)地方是一個(gè)新奇的地方.
Finally, it was found to be a cheat.最后才發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一個(gè)騙局.
Step6 Practice Do Ex 2 on p150 of the Wb.
Step7 Reference Do Ex3 on p9 of the Sb.
Step8 Homework Ask the Ss to retell the text with the help of Ex 1 on p150 of the Wb.
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 7
Step1 Revision
Check the Ss’ homework.
Step2 Reading (scanning) Ask the Ss to find more information about Cook’s expedition in 1769
PLACE TIME FOR STAYING WHAT THEY DID
1.Tahiti 3 happy months watch the planet Venus crossing in
front of the sun
2. New Zealand 6 months charted the coasts of the 2 islands
3. Australia mapped the east coast/ landed in Botany
Bay/found Australia to be an
Astonishing land
4.between the mainland and the struck a coral bed, notdied/saved
Great Barrier Reef themselves
5. island of Java passed close by….
6. the southern point of Africa in July 1771,succeeded in…
Step3:language points:
1． watch sb doing :觀看某人正在做某事。
They were able to watch the planet Venus crossing in front of the sun.
2．Head south: head:名詞活用為動(dòng)詞，是現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)潮流。比如本課中:land safely, name sb……
3. celebrate和 congratulate
celebrate ＂慶祝＂．如：celebrate a victory, 名詞是 celebration. In celebration of , hold a celebration. congratulate “祝賀＂其用法是congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 名詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式congratulations.例如：The whole country celebrated Cook’s return.
4.jump about:向四處跳，about: 向四處
5.tear:(tore,torn)to pull apart or into pieces by force.
6.strike(struck,struck):to hit
The ship struck a coral bed,which tore a large hole in the side of the ship .
They wre struck (down)by the illness.
Step3 Practice Finish off the Exx in the Sb and Wb.
Step4 Grammar (the V–ing Form)
1.In summer we enjoy_______ under the big trees, playing cards together.
A. sitting B. to sit C. seated D. seating
2.I regret______ unable to help you.
A. to be B. that I can be C. being D. for being
3.I think it no use _____a lot without _______ anything.
A. talking, doing B. to talk, do C. talked, doing D. talking, being done
4. He was praised for_______ the little girl out of the river.
A. help B. to help C. having helped D. being helped
5.How about_____ to the concert with us?
A. to go B. go C. going D. gone
6.He was lucky that he escaped _______.
A. to punish B. being punished C. punishing D. to be punished
7.I didn’t feel like _____, so I suggested______ a walk.
A.to work, to take B. working, taking C. to work, taking D. working,taking
8.I have not got used ______in the center of the city.
A.live B. living C. to live D. to living
9.When I heard the hero’s report, I could not help ______.
A. to be moved B. being moved C. moving D. to move
10.This problem has been settled. It______ any more.
A. needs discussing B. needs to be discussed C. needn’t being discussed D.doesn’t need discussing
Key: 1---5 ACACC 6---10 BBDBD
Do Ex2&3 on p11 of the Sb. Do Ex4&5 on p11 of the Sb.
Step5 homework
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 8
Step1 Listening practice.
教師在處理聽(tīng)力練習(xí)時(shí)，往往給學(xué)生放幾遍錄音，學(xué)生依次回答練習(xí)冊(cè)中的問(wèn)題，課堂組織活動(dòng)較松散，教師與學(xué)生不能充分的互動(dòng)。同時(shí)高考聽(tīng)力的要求又在不斷的加強(qiáng)，要求教師對(duì)聽(tīng)力充分的關(guān)注。下面提供的方法供教師參考，教師也可開(kāi)動(dòng)腦筋，想出更多，更好，更適合自己學(xué)生的方法。
方法：教師給出挖空的聽(tīng)力原文，要求學(xué)生聽(tīng)三遍，填空。聽(tīng)力測(cè)試時(shí)，學(xué)生的專注程度至關(guān)重要。通過(guò)這項(xiàng)練習(xí)，可提高學(xué)生的專注程度以及對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力，提高聽(tīng)力課堂的學(xué)習(xí)效率。另外，通過(guò)教師的課堂實(shí)踐，這是一個(gè)行之有效的辦法。
參考內(nèi)容：Part1
Some of the （sailors） on the ship had special jobs.The captain of the boat had a lot of （power）. He could order sailors to be kept in chains or （beaten） if they did not （obey） his orders. The master’s job was to set the （course） for the ship by the sun and the stars. There was a doctor on board who （treated） the men’s ilnesses and wounds . the gunner looked after the guns and the iron balls for the guns. A wood worker stopped any （holes） in the sides of the ship and carried out any necessary （repairs） to the woodwork , the sailmaker repaired sails and made new sails when necesssary. Another sailor was in （charge） of the ship’s stores and gave the sailors their orders. The （cook） did the cooking.
Step2 Writing a composition:Ex3 on page12.
探究活動(dòng)
1.Interview
You are going to write an article about Captain Cook for the school newspaper. Interview a student to get as much information about him as possible, especially what he did during the expedition in 1769.
2.: Discussion
In groups of four, discuss the following topics.
Topic 1 What do you need to take with you when you go for a very long sea journey?
Topic 2 After learning the text, what do you think you can learn from Captain Cook?
Casptain Cook