- 相關(guān)推薦
2014考研英語(yǔ)最后提分 牢記四大類大作文模板
距離2014考研還有不到20天的時(shí)間，考研復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)入了最后沖刺階段，在此建議大家這一階段不僅要堅(jiān)持練習(xí)真題，更要抓緊時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備大、小作文。
根據(jù)作文內(nèi)容可將其分為10大類。其實(shí)從文章功能來(lái)看，我們可把這10大類文章歸為三種類型：解決問(wèn)題、論證觀點(diǎn)、闡述現(xiàn)象。其中第一類具有解決問(wèn)題功能的短文包括了：1、身體健康類;2、職業(yè)道德類;3、人口增長(zhǎng)類;4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類。第二類具有論證觀點(diǎn)功能的短文包括了：5、情感類;6、人生價(jià)值類。第三類具有闡述現(xiàn)象功能的短文包括了：7、文化交流類;8、教育類;9、家庭關(guān)系類;10、社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類。除了以上三項(xiàng)功能，我們還將在文章的最后列出兩個(gè)具有對(duì)比論證功能的模板。雖然自從1997 年以來(lái)的歷年短文題目中沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)要求進(jìn)行對(duì)比論證的話題，但是考生仍然應(yīng)該有所準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)閷?duì)比論證是英文寫作的`一種重要寫作手法，需要引起一定的重視。
類型I：解決問(wèn)題
這種類型的文章主要針對(duì)一些實(shí)際的問(wèn)題分析其原因和后果，最后提出解決的措施。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容，第二段分析問(wèn)題所在，第三段提出解決方案。
1、身體健康類
The picture______. What is strikingly noticeable is______, but it can be easily explained by______shown in the picture.
The discern able unhealthiness______discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s______. One the one hand,______. On the other hand,______. As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.
The situation is rather depressing because______, and it is largely owing to______. To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend______, and those who______should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.
2、職業(yè)道德類
We can see from the picture that______, but______.
If______, he would surely express______. There are three reasons to explain why it happens to______. Firstly,______, which resulted from______. Secondly, though______,______. Consequently,______. Thirdly,______.
I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate______. Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.
3、人口增長(zhǎng)類
The picture depicts a scene in which______. The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in______. Further examination reveals that______.
Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take______for example. Given the fact that______, we find that______. To make it worse,______.
If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is,______. Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.
4、環(huán)境保護(hù)類
This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in______thanks to______. Hence,______.
Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that______, and for that matter,______. A recent report also supported this view by______. On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that______.
Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against______, because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control______.
類型II：論證觀點(diǎn)
這種類型的文章主要分析論證一些具體的觀點(diǎn)。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容，第二段提出觀點(diǎn)、進(jìn)行理論分析和事例分析，第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、表明態(tài)度。
5、情感類
As is shown in the picture above,______. Obviously from______we can surmise that______.
It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of______. As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance,______. Additionally, we can also hear many stories about______. Not to mention those moving cases of______.
All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a______. By______, people not only harvest______, but also gain______that can never be purchased via money.
6、人生價(jià)值類
As the old Chinese saying goes,______. It echoes with this picture in which______. The title of the picture further points out that______.
The picture is meant to______. As far as I am concerned, I think______. This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of______, where______.
A brief survey of history about______also demonstrates the fundamental importance of______.______, for example,______. The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from______.
類型III：闡述現(xiàn)象
這種類型的文章主要描述一些現(xiàn)象并具體分析解釋現(xiàn)象的原因等。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內(nèi)容，第二段分析該現(xiàn)象的原因、意義等，第三段總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)、或提出建議。
7、文化交流類
It is a very eye-catching photo in which______. What makes this picture extraordinary is______, which clearly indicates______.
The sense of______that permeates this picture is representative of______, that is,______, and therefore,______. China, in particular,______. The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by______.
While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.______is not only featured by______, but more importantly, by______. I firmly believe that______is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity. (參見范文1)
8、教育類
As the title indicates, “______”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that______. It is discern able that______.
The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,______. That is to say,______. Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects. Firstly,______. Secondly,______. Last but not the least,______.
In my point of view,______, but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand,______. Therefore, it is an urgent task to______. As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.
9、家庭關(guān)系類
The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates _____. This picture reveals the in-depth problem of______
【考研英語(yǔ)最后提分 牢記四大類大作文】相關(guān)文章：
2014考研英語(yǔ) 作文提分四大實(shí)用技巧11-28
考研英語(yǔ)沖刺寫作提分四大提示11-29
考研英語(yǔ)寫作短期提分三大技巧08-21
考研英語(yǔ)寫作沖刺提分四大實(shí)用技巧11-19
考研英語(yǔ)二提分關(guān)鍵02-10
三大類考研英語(yǔ)作文模板08-05