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八年級上冊英語第五單元知識點(diǎn)
一、短語
1. come to one's party 參加某人的聚會
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. I'd love to 我非常樂意
4. I'm sorry 對不起
5. study for a test為測驗(yàn)而學(xué)習(xí)
6. go to the doctor 去看醫(yī)生
7. visit one's aunt 看望某人的姑姑
8. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
10. too much homework 太多家庭作業(yè)
11. much too interesting 有趣得多
12. maybe another time 也許下一次吧
13.Thanks for asking(inviting)謝謝邀請
14. go to the baseball game 參加棒球比賽
15. Birthday Party 生日聚會
16. go to the mall 去購物中心
17. soccer practice 足球練習(xí)
18. look for 尋找
19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明
20. study for the math test 為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)
21. play tennis with me 和我一起打網(wǎng)球
22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙
23. football match足球比賽
24. my cousin's birthday party 我表弟的生日聚會
25. write soon 盡快回信
26. study for my science test 為科學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)
27. 給某人打電話的幾種說法:
call sb. up, call sb. phone sb., phone to sb. telephone sb. telephone to sb.
phone sb. up,ring sb. give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone
make a telephone call to sb.
28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上
29. be (go) on vacation 度假
30. next week下周
31. join sb.加入某人一起
32. Please keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞表示"保持某種狀態(tài)",
keep+(sb.)+doing 表示"(使某人)不停地做某事", keep sth. 保存某物
34. culture club 文化俱樂部
35. try to do sth. 努力(企圖)做某事,try doing sth.試著做某事,try one' best to do sth. 盡力做某事
二、☆重點(diǎn)歸納☆
話題Decision making
功能項(xiàng)目Talk about consequences
詞匯Jeans牛仔褲, organize組織, agent代理人, chance機(jī)會, charity慈善團(tuán)體;慈善事業(yè)
injured受傷的;受損害的,
短語Let in讓進(jìn)來, take away拿走, make a living謀生, all the time一直, be able to能夠
句型1. --I think I’m going to…
-- If you do, you’ll…
2. -- I’m going to…
-- So am I
3. -- If I become…, I will…
語法要點(diǎn) 復(fù)習(xí)“一般將來時”
I think I’ll ride my bike I think I’m going to stay at home
學(xué)習(xí)“If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句”
If you do, you’ll be late. If you do, you’ll be sorry.
三、☆典型試題☆
例1Simon _______ to see his grandpa if he ________ free next week。
A.will come, will be B. comes, is
C. will come, is D. comes, will be
〖解題思路〗 當(dāng)談?wù)搶砜赡艹霈F(xiàn)的情況時,主句常用一般將來時,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來時。如:
If he doesn’t come, he will be sorry. 如果他不來,他會后悔的。
另外,主句中也可用情態(tài)動詞(can, could, may, might …)表示可能的結(jié)果。如:
If I hear from Jim, I may leave tonight. 如果我收到吉姆的來信,我可能今晚就離開。
故正確答案應(yīng)選C.
例2And if you become rich,you will have a difficult time_________ who your real friends are.
A.to know B. kowning
C. knew D. known
【解題思路】本題考察短語have a difficult time doing sth.意思為“做某事很困難”,類似的短語還有have some problems doing sth,have a nice/good/hard time doing sth,have fun doing sth等等。故答案選B。
例3.--What________when they walked past the street corner?
--Some young men were fighting.
A.would happen B. was happen
C. was happening D.has happened
〖解題思路〗從答句可知道是“一些年輕人(那時)正在打架.”而問句中when引導(dǎo)的過去某一動作發(fā)生時,另一動作正在發(fā)生,正好符合過去進(jìn)行時的用法。另外,happen 是不及物動詞,意思是“偶然發(fā)生”,常用于短語:Sth happens/happened to sb.特別注意: happen不能用于被動語態(tài). 故正確答案應(yīng)選C。
例4 The match made them ______ at last.
A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly
〖解題思路〗本題是考察make這個詞的兩種常用法:(1)make sb do sth使某人做某事;(2)make sb/sth+名詞或形容詞表示使某人(物)呈某種狀態(tài)。很顯然,從答案可以看出本題是考察:“make sb/sth+名詞或形容詞”。而A,B,C所提供的三個詞均為副詞,所以可以直接排除。故正確答案應(yīng)選D。
八年級上冊英語學(xué)習(xí)方法
Warming-up to Study English
利用準(zhǔn)備活動來學(xué)習(xí)英語
Just as there are exercises to help you warm up before you play some basketball or other sport, there are exercises which can help you warm up to study English.
就像在你打籃球或做其他運(yùn)動之前,都會做一些暖身運(yùn)動一樣,你也可以通過一些練習(xí)來幫助你做一些學(xué)習(xí)英語的準(zhǔn)備活動。
八年級上冊英語學(xué)習(xí)技巧
1. 堅持不懈,從不間斷。每天至少看 10-15 分鐘的英語,早晨和晚上是學(xué)英語的最好時間。
(Never give up, keep working on. Speak English at least 10-15 minutes every day. The best time to learn English is in the morning and the evening.)
2.方法要靈活多樣。一種方式學(xué)厭了,可以變換其他的方式,以便學(xué)而不厭。
(Different kinds of ways to learn English. One way is boring, you can use other ways, so that you won't feel bored.)
3.上下相連,從不孤立。記憶英語要結(jié)合上下文,不要孤立的記單詞和短語,要把握句中的用法。
(Connect up to down, don't make it alone. According to the passage, remember the words and phrases, try to graspe the meanings of the words. )
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