元旦的由來英文版

　　元旦就要來臨，那么關(guān)于元旦的由來怎么用英文描述?以下是小編給大家整理提供的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，快來閱讀了解。

　　New Years Day 元旦

　　"Yuan" has meaning only, "Dan" means the dawn of time, but also refers to the day pass. New Years Day is the beginning of the year on the first day.

　　“元”有始之意，“旦”指天明的時間，也通指白天。元旦，便是一年開始的第一天。

　　Chinas ancient New Years Day is not the same month. In the first lunar month started this summer on behalf of the Shang dynasty who started in December, Zhou who started in November, after the emperor Tongyiliuguo so, on New Years Day a day in early October and since then successive Xiangyan not changed and ( "Historical Records"). The first year of Emperor Wu was in the beginning, the Sima Qian, the creation of a "calendar was in the beginning," This Youyi who started for the first month in the New Year, and the summer on behalf of the provisions of the same, so called "traditional Chinese lunar calendar," has been in use to the 1911 Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China Sun Yat-sen in order to "line XIA, so shun farming season; from the Western calendar, so they Statistics", will be the first month started this (New Years Day) for the Spring Festival, while the west of the calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 as New Years. September 27, 1949, the First Plenary Session of the CPPCC through the use of the "Year Annals Law," who started the first lunar month, called "Spring Festival" will Gregorian calendar January 1 as the "New Years Day."

　　我國歷代元旦的月日并不一致。夏代在正月初一，商代在十二月初一，周代在十一月初一，秦始皇統(tǒng)一六國后，又以十月初一日為元旦，自此歷代相沿未改(《史記》)。漢武帝太初元年時，司馬遷創(chuàng)立了“太初歷”，這才又以正月初一為元旦，和夏代規(guī)定一樣，所以又稱“夏歷”，一直沿用到辛亥革命。中華民國建立，孫中山為了“行夏正，所以順農(nóng)時;從西歷，所以便統(tǒng)計”，定正月初一(元旦)為春節(jié)，而以西歷(公歷)1月1日為新年。1949年9月27日，中國人民政治協(xié)商會議第一屆全體會議通過使用“公元紀(jì)年法”，將農(nóng)歷正月初一稱“春節(jié)”，將公歷1月1日定為“元旦”。

　　Because of the longitude of the world in different locations, countries of time is also different, accordingly, "new date there are also different. Such as Oceania located in the west of the RiJieXian island-state, it is the first day of the first place, also be to celebrate New Years country. Located in the east side of the RiJieXian XiSaMaYa is the worlds most late start a new day of place. According to the calendar to count, our country is the worlds first start New Year 12 countries .

　　由于世界各國所處的經(jīng)度位置不同，各國的時間也不同，因此，“元旦”的日期也有不同。如大洋洲的島國湯加位于日界線的西側(cè)，它是世界上最先開始的一天的地方，也是最先慶祝元旦的國家。而位于日界線東側(cè)的西薩摩亞則是世界上最遲開始新的一天的地方。按公歷計，我國是世界上第12個開始新年的國家。

　　元旦簡介：

　　在當(dāng)代，元旦指公元紀(jì)年的歲首第一天(即1月1日)。自西歷傳入我國以后，元旦一詞便專用于新年，傳統(tǒng)的舊歷年則稱春節(jié)。

　　而在此之前，元旦一直是指農(nóng)歷歲首第一天的。元是“初”“始”的意思，旦指“日子”，元旦合稱即是“初始的日子”，也就是一年的第一天。

　　Folk customs of New Years Day

　　1. Eating dumplings

　　On New Years Day, there is a custom of eating dumplings in northern regions. Because New Years Day is a renewal of the old and new years, also known as the Year of Jiaozi, and dumplings are homophonic with Jiaozi, everyone will eat dumplings on New Years Day, hoping for a very good omen and good luck in the new year.

　　2. Eat rice dumpling

　　The New Years Day on January 1 every year is a day for everyone to get together, so in order to celebrate the coming of this day, the older generation will cook a bowl of hot rice dumpling for the younger generation to eat in the morning, hoping that after eating, they can welcome the arrival of the New Year, and also hope that after eating, the day can be happy, reunited and sweet.

　　3. Eating rice cake

　　Eating rice cake on New Years Day also symbolizes a new year, where life and career can flourish like rice cake, bringing a good omen. So there is a custom of eating rice cake on New Years Day in the southern region.

　　New Years customs in the north

　　The winter weather in northern China is cold, with short days and long nights. Starting from New Years Day, the idle farmers slaughter pigs and sheep, sit cross legged on the earthen bed, chat about daily life, do not work, and do not go out until the 15th day of the first lunar month. Due to the cold weather, the main diet for New Years Day in Northeast China is frozen food, pickled vegetables, and stewed food. Frozen dumplings, pickled Chinese cabbage stewed noodles, pickled snow and red sauce are all necessary foods for New Years Day.

　　Children in Beijing will eat Bingtanghulu in the New Year, which symbolizes the prosperity of the new year. In terms of culture and customs, Yangko dance, stilt walking, and Northeast Errenzhuan are all performed consecutively at temple fairs. Tianjin is overwhelmed with window decorations, couplets, and entertainment activities. On New Years Day in Shandong, students offer incense and worship to the statue of Confucius in hopes of achieving success in the imperial examination next year.

　　New Years customs in the south

　　Compared to the traditional customs of New Year in the north, the customs of New Year in the south tend to lean towards elegance. In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions, during the New Years Day season, bamboo poles are tied to grass and ignited, known as "Qingtian silkworms". On New Years Day in Shaoxing, guests are served with "tea bowls and tea", and some even add olives and kumquats, known as "holding gold ingots".

　　In Fujian, the Min pronunciation of "spring" is the same as "leftover". On New Years Day, flowers made of red paper are ed on rice, commonly known as "spring rice". Spring rice is a symbol of surplus every year. In Guangdong, during New Years greetings, elders will give red envelopes or citrus fruits to younger generations, which is also a symbol of good luck and surplus for the coming year.

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