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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀信息匹配輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)題及答案（精選2套）
在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作生活中，我們都離不開(kāi)練習(xí)題，只有多做題，學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)才能提上來(lái)。學(xué)習(xí)就是一個(gè)反復(fù)反復(fù)再反復(fù)的過(guò)程，多做題。還在為找參考習(xí)題而苦惱嗎？下面是小編整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀信息匹配輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)題及答案，歡迎大家分享。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀信息匹配輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)題及答案 1
Section B
Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
How to Use a Library
A)You’re driving your car home from work or sch001.And something goes wron9.The engine stalls out at lights，holds back as you go to pass.It needs a tune up and soon.Where do you go? The library.You can take out an auto repair manual that tells step by step how to tune up your make and model.Or your tennis game has fallen off.You’ve lost your touch at the net.Where do you go? The library for a few books on improving your tennis form.
B)“The library!”you say.“That’s where my teacher sends me to dough homework."Unfortunately, I’ve found that’s exactly the way many people feel.If you’re among them.you’re denying yourself the easiest way to improve yourself, enjoy yourself and even cope with life.My first suggestion for making the most of your library is to do what I did，read and read and read.For pleasure——and for understanding.
C)If it’s TV that keeps you from cultivating this delicious habit，I can offer a sure remedy.Take home from the library a stack of books that might look interestin9.Pile them on the TV set.Next time you are tempted to turn on a program you really don’t want to see，reach for a book instead.
D)Over the years，people collect a mental list of books they mean to read.If you don’t have such a list，here is the suggestion.Take from the library some of the books you might have enjoyed dramatized on TV, like Remargue’s All Quiet on the Western Front，Clavell’s Shegun，Tolkien’s The Hobbit，or Victor Hugo’s Les Mise Rables.If you like what you read、you can follow up with other satisfying books by the same authors.
E)Some people in their reading limit themselves to current talked—about best sellers.Oh，what they miss! The library is full of yesterday’s best sellers;and they still make compelling reading today. Some that Ive enjoyed：A.B.Guthrie’s The Big Sky，Carl Van Doren’s Benjamin Franklin，Mari Sandoz’s.Old Jules，and Norman Mailer’s The Naked and the Dead.
F) How do you find these or any other books you’re looking for? It’s easy—with the card catalog. Every time I go to the library——and I go more than once a week——I invariably make a beeline to the card catalog before anything else.It’s the nucleus of any public library.The card catalog lists every book in the library by：1.author;2.title;3.subject.Let’s pick an interesting subject to look up.I have always been fascinated by astronomy.You’ll be surprised at the wealth of material you will find under “a strong my” to draw upon.And the absorbing books you didn’t know existed on it.
CAUTION：Always have a pencil and paper when you use the card catal09.
G) Once you jot down the numbers of the books you are interested in，you are ready to find them on the shelves.Libraries call the shelves “the stacks”.In many smaller libraries，which you’ll be using，the stacks will be open for you to browse.To me there is a special thrill in tracking down the books I want in the stacks !For invariably,I find books about which I knew nothin9，and these often turn out to be the very ones l need.You will find the same thing happening to you when you start to browse in the stacks.“A learned mind is the end product of browsing.”
CAUTION：If you take a book from the stack s to your work desk，do not try to return it to its proper place.That’s work for the experts.If you replace it incorrectly, the next seeker won’t be able to find it.
H)Some of the brightest and best.informed men and women in America are the librarians who specialize in providing reference help.Introduce yourself State your problem.And be amazed at how much he p you will receive.CAUTION：Don’t waste the time of this expert by asking silly questions you ought to solve yourself.Save the reference librarian for the really big ones.
I) You shot：ld also learn to use the Readers Guide to Periodical Literature.This green—bound index is me of the most useful items in any library.It indexes all the articles in the major magazines，including newspaper magazine supplements.Thus it provides a guide to the very latest expert information of any subject that interests you.So if you want to do a really first—class job，find out which magazines your library subscribes to，then consult the Readers Guide and track down recent articles on your subject.When you use this wonderful tool effectively, you show the mark of a real scholar.
J) Since you can take most books home，but not magazines，take full notes when using the latter. Many libraries today provide a reprographic machine that can quickly copy pages you need from magazines and books.Ask about it：If you are working on a project of some size which will require repeated library visits，keep a small notebook in which you record the identification numbers of the books you will be using frequently.This will save you valuable time，because you won’t have to consult the card catalog or search aimlessly through the stacks each time you visit for material you seek.Sol fie of the very best books in any library are the reference books，which may not be taken home.Learn what topics they cover and how best to use them，for these books are wonderful repositories (儲(chǔ)藏室、資料庫(kù))of human knowledge.
K) Your library can give you help on any subject.It can even be your business and legal advisor.How many times have you scratched your head over how to get a tax rebate(折扣)on your summer job? You，11 find guides to that.Want to defend yourself in traffic coup? Find out how in legal books at the library.
L) Library Projects Can Be Fun and Rewardin9.Here are a few ideas：
1.What are your roots? Trace your ancestors.Many libraries specialize in genealogy.
2.Did George Washington sleep nearby? Or Billy the Kid? Your library’s collection of local history books can put you on the trail.
3.Cook a Polynesian feast.Or an ancient Roman banquet.Read how in the library’s cook books.
4.Take up photography.Check the library for consumer reviews of cameras before you buy.Take out books on lightin9，composition，or darkroom techniques or—you name it!
M)If you haven，t detected by now my enthusiasm for libraries，let me offer two personal notes.Im particularly pleased that in recent years two beautiful libraries have been named after me：a small community library in Quakertown，Pennsylvania，and the huge research library located at the University of Northern Colorado in Greeley.And I like libraries so much that I married a librarian.
46.The nucleus of any public library is the car，d catalog.
47.Yesterday’s best sellers are still good for readin9，which shouldn’t be overlooked.
48.The author suggests that people should go to the library for answers when things go wrong
49.The Reader，s Guide is a green—bound index which provides a guide to very latest expert information of any subject that interests readers.
50.The sure remedy to kick the TV habit is to take home from the library interesting books to read.
51.There are various kinds of fun and rewarding projects available in different libraries.
52.A notebook will help readers to record the identification numbers of the frequently used books which can’t be taken home.
53.Readers should not try to return the book taken from the stacks to their desk to its proper place.
54.When asking for help，readers are suggested not asking the reference librarians silly questions they ought to solve themselves.
55.When asking for help，readers are suggested not asking the reference librarians silly questions they ought to solve themselves.
答案
46.The nucleus of any public library is the card catalog.任何公共圖書(shū)館的核心都是卡片目錄。
【解析】 F)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞The nucleus ofany public library可將本句定位在F)段的前四句。怎樣找到這些，或其他你想找的書(shū)呢?很簡(jiǎn)單——用卡片目錄。每次去圖書(shū)館的時(shí)候——我每周至少去一次——在做任何事之前，我每次都會(huì)徑直走向卡片目錄。它是所有公共圖書(shū)館的核心。
47.Yesterday’s best sellers are still good for readin9，which shouldn’t be overlooked.過(guò)去的暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)仍然值得一讀，不容錯(cuò)過(guò)。
【解析】 E)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞yesterday’s best sellers可定位在E)段的前三句。有些人讀書(shū)只限于當(dāng)前受到熱評(píng)的暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)。哦，他們錯(cuò)過(guò)了多少好東西呀!圖書(shū)館滿(mǎn)是從前的暢銷(xiāo)書(shū);而且它們?cè)诮裉烊陨钌钗x者。
48.The author suggests that people should go to the library for answers when things go wrong.
作者建議遇到難題到圖書(shū)館尋求答案。
【解析】 A)。歸納題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞go to the library和when things go wron9可定位在A)段。作者在本段列舉了幾個(gè)生活中的難題，建議大家到圖書(shū)館尋求答案。歸納起來(lái)就是：作者建議遇到難題到圖書(shū)館尋求答案。
49.The Reader’s Guide is a green—bound index which provides a guide to very latest expert information of any subject that interests readers.《讀者指南》是一本綠色封皮的索引書(shū)，可以指導(dǎo)你找到你感興趣的任何主題的最新專(zhuān)業(yè)信息。
【解析】 I)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞The Reader’s Guide可定位在I)段的前半部分。還要學(xué)會(huì)使用《期刊文獻(xiàn)讀者指南》。這本綠色封面的'索引是所有圖書(shū)館最有用的物品之一。它能查詢(xún)到各大主要雜志上
所有的文章，包括報(bào)紙雜志增刊上面的文章。因此，它能引導(dǎo)你找到任何你感興趣的話(huà)題的最新專(zhuān)業(yè)信息。
50.The sure remedy to kick the TV habit is to take home from the library interesting books to read.為戒掉看電視的習(xí)慣，一個(gè)穩(wěn)妥的補(bǔ)救方法就是從圖書(shū)館帶回家一些有趣的書(shū)來(lái)讀。
【解析】C)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞kick the TV habit和sure remedy可定位在C)段的第一、二句。
作者建議為了戒掉看電視的習(xí)慣，可以從圖書(shū)館帶書(shū)回家讀。
51.There are various kinds of fun and rewarding projects available in different libraries. 不同圖書(shū)館有各種有趣有益的專(zhuān)題。
【解析】L)。歸納題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞fun and rewarding projects可定位在L)段，此段列舉了形形色色的圖書(shū)館專(zhuān)題，歸納得出結(jié)論：不同圖書(shū)館有各種有趣有益的專(zhuān)題。
52.A notebook will help readers to record the identification numbers of the frequently used books which can’t be taken home.
筆記本可以幫助讀者記錄無(wú)法借走的常用書(shū)籍編碼。
【解析】 J)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞notebook和the identification numbers可定位在J)段的第四句。
如果你正在做一個(gè)有一定規(guī)模的項(xiàng)目，需要你一次次地去圖書(shū)館，那就帶上一個(gè)小筆記本，你可以在上面記下你常用到的書(shū)目的標(biāo)識(shí)號(hào)。
53.Readers should not try to return the book taken from the stacks to their desk to its Proper place.讀者不要試圖把從書(shū)架拿到他們桌子上的書(shū)放回到合適位置。
【解析】G)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞retum the book taken from the stacks可定位在G)段CAUTION部分。使用書(shū)庫(kù)時(shí)要注意不要把你取的書(shū)放回到你認(rèn)為正確的地方，這項(xiàng)工作是由專(zhuān)業(yè)人士來(lái)做的，免得放錯(cuò)了別人就找不到了。
54.When asking for help，readers are suggested not asking the reference librarians silly questions they ought to Solve the mselves.尋求幫助時(shí)，讀者最好不要問(wèn)參考咨詢(xún)館員那些需要自己解決的無(wú)聊問(wèn)題。
【解析】 H)。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞the reference librarians可定位在H)段CAUTION部分。注意：不要問(wèn)這些專(zhuān)業(yè)人員那些必須你自己解決的傻問(wèn)題，不要浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。
55.Your library not only helps your business，but also becomes your legal advisor.
你的圖書(shū)館很重要，因?yàn)樗粌H能有助于你的商務(wù)，還可以成為你的法律顧問(wèn)。
【解析】K)。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞help your business和legal advisor可定位在K)段第一、二句。你的圖書(shū)館可以在任何方面給你幫助。它甚至可以成為你的商務(wù)和法律顧問(wèn)。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀信息匹配輔導(dǎo)練習(xí)題及答案 2
When a new movement in Art attains a certain fashion,it is advisable to find out what it advocates are aiming at ,for,however far-fetched and unreasonable their tenants may seem today,it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. With regard to futurist poetry,however,the case is rather difficult,for whatever futurist poetry may be—even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right—it can hardly be classed as literature.?
This, in brief,if what the futurist says:for a century,past conditions of life have been continually speeding up,till now we live in a world of noise and violence and speed.Consequently,our feelings,thoughts and emotions have undergone a corresponding change.This speeding up of life ,says the futurist,requires a new form of expression.We must speed up our literature too, if we want to interpret modern stress.We must pour out a cataract (奔流) of essential words,undisturbed by stops,or ,or finite verbs.Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them;We must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page,and shorten or lengthen words at will.?
Certainly their descriptions of battles are vividly confusing .But it is a little disturbing to read in the explanatory notes that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they both fall into the river—and then to find that the line consists of the noise of their falling and the weights of the officers:“Pluff!Pluff!a hundred and eighty-five kilograms.”This, though it fulfills the laws and requirements of futurist poetry,can hardly be classed as literature.All the same,no thinking man can refuse to accept their first proposition that a great change in our emotional life calls for a change of expression.The whole question is really this:have we essentially changed?
1.In the author’s opinion,when new ideas become fashionable,it is desirable to ____ .?
A)examine the normality of the fashion
B)spread the aims of their advocates?
C)check their aims
D)follow the fashion?
2.According to the futurists,it is of importance for people to ____ .?
A)retire from the noisy world
B)make alteration to literature?
C)develop new literary forms
D)change their spiritual world?
3.We can see the author considers that futurist poetry is ____ .?
A)too strange to accept
B)beyond people’s understanding?
C)scarcely viewed as literature
D)by all means literature?
4.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage??
A)The futurist poets suggest developing new literary forms.?
B)The futurist poets are bored with modern life.?
C)A new movement in Art calls for continuous changes.?
D)The futurist poetry belongs to literature.?
5.The suitable title of this passage would be ____ .?
A)How New Movement Influences Literature
B)How to Evaluate Futurist Poetry?
C)What Futurist Poetry Means
D)Where Futurist Literature Heads for?
答案與解析：
1.C 由文章第一段的第一句可知，作者認(rèn)為當(dāng)一種新的藝術(shù)形式成為一種時(shí)尚時(shí)，人們不應(yīng)盲目追隨而應(yīng)思考其倡導(dǎo)者的目的是什么。句中find out 意為“查明”，check與之意義相近，故選擇C項(xiàng)。
2.C 文章第二段告訴我們，未來(lái)主義者認(rèn)為整個(gè)社會(huì)的節(jié)奏在不斷加快，隨著生活的`變化，文學(xué)的形式也需要有所改變。這一段第三句中的 a new form of expression 指的就是“一種新的文學(xué)形式”，所以本題應(yīng)選C。A、D兩項(xiàng)原文未提及，B項(xiàng)太籠統(tǒng)
3.C 由原文第一段的最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為即使我們承認(rèn)未來(lái)派詩(shī)歌有正確的理論基礎(chǔ)，但它還是不能被看作是文學(xué)。這里理解的關(guān)鍵在于否定副詞hardly，它可被同義詞scarcely代替，故C正確。A、B兩項(xiàng)不是原文提供的信息，D項(xiàng)所述內(nèi)容與原文不符。
4.A A項(xiàng)體現(xiàn)了未來(lái)派詩(shī)人要求變革文學(xué)形式的主張，與原文第二段所述內(nèi)容一致，所以是正確答案。B、C兩項(xiàng)原文未提及，D項(xiàng)所述內(nèi)容與原文不符
5.B 原文第一段和最后一段中都出現(xiàn)了“未來(lái)詩(shī)歌簡(jiǎn)直不能被歸類(lèi)為文學(xué)”這樣一句話(huà)，這正體現(xiàn)了作者的觀點(diǎn)，同時(shí)也表明文章的主題是對(duì)未來(lái)詩(shī)歌進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。
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