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中考英語常見錯誤F之四
?forget ?
。壅`] I left my key.?
。壅 I left my key at home.?
[正] I forgot my key.?
。畚觯 leave是"丟下"之意,所以一定要接地點(diǎn)狀語,而forget是"忘記",所以不用接地點(diǎn)狀語。?
。壅`] I will not forget the rules.?
。壅 I will never forget the rules.?
。壅`] Please don't forget posting my letter on your way home.?
。壅 Please don't forget to post my letter on your way home.?
。畚觯 要注意forget to do something為"忘了去作某事",而forget doing something則應(yīng)譯為"對已經(jīng)作過的事記不起來了"。如:He forget returning the book to the library. 應(yīng)譯為"他忘記已把書還給圖書館這件事了。"同樣用法的詞還有remember和regret.?
free ?
[誤] You can speak free in front of my parents.?
。壅 You can speak freely in front of my parents.?
[析] free作為副詞時意為"免費(fèi)"、"不必付款",如:You can eat free in my restaurant. 而freely則意為"自由地"、"無限制地"。?
French ?
。壅`] She comes from French.?
。壅 She comes from France.?
。畚觯 French是"法語"、"法國的",而France才是"法國"。
friend ?
。壅`] He nodded to me friendly.?
[正] He nodded to me in a friendly fashion.?
。畚觯 friendly是形容詞,不是副詞。在英語中應(yīng)避免講He is a friend of my mother. 又比如:I go to school with my friend. 從語法上講是對的但不是習(xí)慣上英語的說法。而應(yīng)講He is a friend of my mother's. I go to school with a friend. be friends with 則是"交朋友"之意,例如:I hope you will be friends with me. 而不應(yīng)講I hope you will be my friend. 交朋友還有一慣用法是make friends.?
from ?
。壅`] Where do you come from??I come from the library. ?
[正] Where do you come from??I come from England. ?
。壅 Where did you come from??I came from the library. ?
。畚觯 Where do you come from?應(yīng)意為"你是從什么國家(地方)來的?"(即意為"你是哪的人?")而Where did you come from? 才是"你剛剛從哪來?"?
front ?
。壅`] There are three tall trees in the front of my house.?
。壅 There are three tall trees in front of my house.?
[析] in front of是某物體外部的前面,而in the front of是在某物體內(nèi)部的前面。如:The bus driver is seated in the front of the bus.?
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