- 相關(guān)推薦
英語作文開頭常用語
二、 作文內(nèi)容的陳述
結(jié)構(gòu)in the first place/ secondly/ on top of that
以下手段是增加句子復(fù)雜性的常見方法,也是得高分的“亮點”。
1.改變句子的開頭方式,不要一味地都是主語開頭,接著是謂語、賓語,最后再加一個狀語?梢园褷钫Z置于句首,或用分詞做狀語等。
〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.
〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.
〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.
〔修正〕Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.
2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一兩個句式,要靈活運用諸如倒裝句、強調(diào)句、主從復(fù)合句、分詞狀語等。
①強調(diào)句
〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.
〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met him in the street.
②由with或without引導(dǎo)的短語。如:
He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.
③分詞短語。如:
Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new experiment.
④倒裝句。如:
Only in this way can we achieve our goal.
Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.
Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.
⑤省略句。如:
If so,victory will be ours.
You can make some changes wherever necessary.
3.通過分句和合句,增強句子的連貫性和表現(xiàn)力。
〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.
〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.
〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.
Some told stories. Some played chess.
〔修正〕After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同長度的句子,要結(jié)合使用,不能只用短句或只用長句。
4.學(xué)會使用過渡詞。如:
①遞進(jìn): then(然后), besides(還有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等。
②轉(zhuǎn)折: however(然而), but(但是), on the contrary (相反), after all(畢竟)等。
③總結(jié): finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(總之), in conclusion(最后)等。
④強調(diào): indeed(確實), certainly(一定), surely(確定), above all(尤其)等。
⑤對比: in the same way(同樣地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
相似的比較: similarly, in the same manner 相反的比較: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,
5.注意使用詞組、習(xí)語來代替一些單詞,以增加文采。如:
〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.
〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.
6.避免重復(fù)使用某一單詞或短語。如:
〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.
〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.
I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.
三、 結(jié)尾
1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如說到和諧社會 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)
2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……
3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我們必須采取一些有效的措施來做些什么)
4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……
5、 Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
四、 一些用法
1、 陳述個人的觀點
It is alleged that(據(jù)說)
In my view, both sides are partly right(兩方面都部分的正確)
As far as I am concerned(就我而言)
As regards to me
My own point of view is that……
Personally, I believe that……
My experience tells me that……
The invention of the handset, I dare to say, turns out to be a tremendous hit.
The application of web sites, I dare to say, turns out to be a greatly hit.
It comes as no surprise that Chinese economy becomes increasingly hot.
2、 陳述別人的觀點
Other individuals, however, take the attitude that……
(錯誤的觀點)sb is under the false belief that……
3、 圖表作文
The table shows\indicates\ reveals that ……(表明、暗示、揭示)
According to the statistics showing in that graph, we can easliy see\found……(根據(jù)表中的數(shù)據(jù),我們可以看見,發(fā)現(xiàn))
As seen from the chart/ As is portrayed in the picture
Sales went into a slight decline=sales declined slightly(小幅下降)
Sales declined dramatically/sharply/greatly/hugely (大幅下降)
A brief glimpse at our campus (the picture/cartoon/caricature) vividly shows that mobile phone, becoming more and more prevalent.
五、好的替代
the machine\the device 代替 computer
handset代替 cell phone
*The Middle Kingdom代替 China
intensely\crucially important代替 very important (it is crucially important that the benefits of collective be on our priority.)
approaches代替 ways
current(currently) 代替 now
growing individuals代替 more and more people
individuals/ characters/ folks 代替 people, persons
positive, favorable, rosy(美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, 代替 good
unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 bad
an army of, an ocean of, a multitude of 代替 many, a lot of
take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 代替 think
affair, business, matter 代替 thing
for my part, from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion
beneficial, rewarding 代替 helpful
exceedingly, extremely, intensely 代替 very
pour attention into代替 pay attention to
bear in mind that代替remember
enjoy, possess代替 have
to name only a few/ as an example代替for example/ instance
六、 常用短語
老年人the old\elderly\ aged\ elderly population\ senior citizens
年輕人youth\youngster\ young adults\ adolescent
中年人middle adults
網(wǎng)吧cyber café 網(wǎng)蟲mouse potato 電視迷couch potato
優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生outstanding/superior/rare/top students
壞的影響ill effects
農(nóng)村rural 郊區(qū)suburban 城里urban
在當(dāng)代社會in contemporary society
雙贏a win-win situation 雙輸 a lose-lose situation
建設(shè)有中國特色的社會主義build socialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinese characteristics
七、 寫信中
I would appreciate it very much If you ……
I am thrilled to receive your mail.
Looking forward to a prompt response.
八、 好的短語
1、 have growing respect for 越來越重視
Coincident with the fast growing economy, China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controlling population. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展,中國也越來越重視環(huán)境保護(hù)和控制人口了。
2、 enable sb to do sth (使某人可以做某事)
It enable us to build a harmonious society.
3、 另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that
Additionally, there is another reason for the appearance of this phenomenon.(現(xiàn)象)
九、 好的句子
The real power resides in the people.(真正的權(quán)力屬于人民)
We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work.(為了提高政府部門的工作效率,我們必須與官僚作風(fēng)作斗爭。)
Litter by little, our knowledge will be enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的,我們的知識會充實,我們的視野會開闊。)
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(常言道,任何事物都有兩面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges. Everything has both dark sides and bright sides.
Taiwan is an integral part of China.(臺灣是中國不可分割的一部分。)
十、 最簡單的格式
Co
【英語作文開頭常用語】相關(guān)文章:
英文求職信開頭常用語04-26
求職信開頭處常用語04-26
求職信開頭處常用語05-04
英語常用語02-26
英語作文的文章的開頭05-04
英語作文的開頭技巧作文04-26
高考高分英語作文開頭04-29
熟悉英語口語常用語04-30
英語個人簡歷的常用語04-26
英語商業(yè)書信:信中常用語05-04